62-53-3 Aniline

Name: Aniline
Synonyms: aniline; phosphoric acid;Phenylamine;Sul anilinova [Czech];Aniline sulphate (1:1);RCRA waste number U012;phenylazanium iodide;Chlorid anilinu [Czech];Anilina [Italian, Polish];Benzenamine, phosphate (1:1);NCI-C03736 hydrochloride;37832-42-1;45497-73-2;33921-12-9;Arylamine;Aminophen;2424-53-5;Benzene, amino;C.I. Oxidation Base 1;RCRA waste no. U012;C.I. 76000;Kyanol;Anilinium nitrate;Dianilinium sulphate;Benzenamine, hydrobromide;17843-02-6;NCI-C03736;phenylazanium; phosphenic acid;Anilinium bromide;BENZENE,AMINO (ANILINE);Defined Naphthalene;Anilinium hydrogen phosphite;EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 251400;Chlorhydrate daniline [French];146997-94-6;53894-37-4;benzenamine;Krystallin;CI 76000;Benzenamine, sulfate (2:1);Aniline hydrochloride (6CI,8CI);Phenylammonium chloride;Phenylamine hydrochloride;Phenyleneamine;ANILINE HYDROCHLORIDE;Aniline hydrochloride [UN1548] [Poison];Benzeneethanamine,R-methyl-;aniline; sulfuric acid;Aminobenzene;Anyvim;142-04-1;Magnesium bis(phenylamide );CI Oxidation Base 1;Benzenamine, hydrochloride;Aniline [UN1547] [Poison];Cyanol;Aniline and homologs;USAF EK-442;Huile daniline [French];542-16-5;Aniline and homologues;Anilin [Czech];542-15-4;ANILINE, HYDROGEN PHOSPHITE;Aniline oil;37342-16-8;542-11-0;aniline; nitric acid;Aniline (and salts);Blue Oil;1/C6H7N/c7-6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5H,7H;Benzenamine phosphate (1:1);20305-50-4;Benzidam;Aniline, Reagent;苯胺;ANILIN (CZECH);ANILINA (ITALIAN, POLISH);HUILE d′ANILINE (FRENCH);ANILINE 99+%;
CAS Number:62-53-3
Molecular Formula:C₆H₇N
Molecular Weight:93.14
EINECS:200-539-3
Density:1.0213
Boiling Point:181-185 ºC
Flash Point:76 ºC
Safety Description:Suspected carcinogen with experimental neoplastigenic data. A human poison by an unspecified route. Poison experimentally by most routes including inhalation and ingestion. Experimental reproductive effects. A skin and severe eye irritant, and a mild sensitizer. In the body, aniline causes formation of methemoglobin, resulting in prolonged anoxemia and depression of the central nervous system; less acute exposure causes hemolysis of the red blood cells, followed by stimulation of the bone marrow. The liver may be affected with resulting jaundice. Long-term exposure to aniline dye manufacture has been associated with malignant bladder growths. A common air contaminant. A combustible liquid when exposed to heat or flame. To fight fire, use alcohol foam, CO₂, dry chemical. It can react vigorously with oxidizing materials. When heated to decomposition it emits highly toxic fumes of NO_x. Spontaneously explosive reactions occur with benzenediazonium-2-carboxylate, dibenzoyl peroxide, fluorine nitrate, nitrosyl perchlorate, red fuming nitric acid, peroxodisulfuric acid, and tetranitromethane. Violent reactions with boron trichloride, peroxyformic acid, diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate, fluorine, trichloro-nitromethane (145°C), acetic anhydride, chlorosulfonic acid, hexachloromelamine, (HNO₃ + N₂O₄ + H₂SO₄), (nitrobenzene + glycerin), oleum, (HCHO + HClO₄), perchromates, K₂O₂, β-propiolactone, AgClO₄, Na₂O₂, H₂SO₄, trichloromelamine, acids, peroxydisulfuric acid, FO₃Cl, diisopropyl peroxy-dicarbonate, n-haloimides, and trichloronitromethane. Ignites on contact with sodium peroxide + water. Forms heat- or shock-sensitive explosive mixtures with anilinium chloride (detonates at 240°C/7.6 bar), nitromethane, hydrogen peroxide, 1-chloro-2,3-epoxypropane, and peroxomonosulfuric acid. Reactions with perchloryl fluoride, perchloric acid, and ozone form explosive products.

Analytical Methods:

   

For occupational chemical analysis use NIOSH: Amines, Aromatic, 2002.
liansport Information:UN 1547 6.1/PG 2